Easy Way To Solve 2 - X = -7

by Alex Johnson 29 views

Solving algebraic equations is a fundamental skill in mathematics, and understanding how to isolate a variable is key. Let's dive into how we can easily solve the equation 2−x=−72 - x = -7. This problem involves a simple linear equation where our goal is to find the value of 'x' that makes the equation true. We'll break down the steps in a way that's easy to understand, making sure you feel confident tackling similar problems.

Understanding the Equation: 2−x=−72 - x = -7

In this equation, we have a constant term (2), a variable term (-x), and another constant term (-7) on the other side of the equals sign. Our objective is to get 'x' all by itself on one side of the equation. To do this, we'll use the principles of inverse operations. Remember, whatever operation we perform on one side of the equation, we must also perform on the other side to maintain the balance. Think of an equation like a perfectly balanced scale; if you add weight to one side, you must add the same weight to the other to keep it level.

Step 1: Isolate the variable term (-x)

The first step is to get the term with 'x' by itself. Right now, we have '2' on the same side as '-x'. To remove the '2', we need to perform the inverse operation of addition, which is subtraction. So, we will subtract 2 from both sides of the equation:

2−x−2=−7−22 - x - 2 = -7 - 2

This simplifies to:

−x=−9-x = -9

Step 2: Solve for 'x'

Now we have '-x' equal to '-9'. This means that the opposite of 'x' is -9. To find the value of 'x', we need to multiply both sides of the equation by -1. This will change the sign of both '-x' and '-9', giving us the positive value of 'x'.

(−1)∗(−x)=(−1)∗(−9)(-1) * (-x) = (-1) * (-9)

This results in:

x=9x = 9

Verification

To make sure our answer is correct, we can substitute x=9x = 9 back into the original equation: 2−x=−72 - x = -7.

2−(9)=−72 - (9) = -7

−7=−7-7 = -7

Since both sides are equal, our solution x=9x = 9 is correct!

The Answer

Looking at the options provided:

A. x=−9x = -9 B. x=5x = 5 C. x=−5x = -5 D. x=9x = 9

The correct option is D. x=9x = 9.

Why Algebra Matters

Equations like 2−x=−72 - x = -7 might seem simple, but they form the building blocks for more complex mathematical concepts and real-world problem-solving. Algebra is used everywhere, from calculating your grocery bill and figuring out travel distances to advanced scientific research and financial modeling. Mastering these basic equation-solving techniques opens doors to understanding more intricate mathematical ideas and applying them effectively in various fields. It's all about learning to manipulate numbers and variables to find unknown quantities, a skill that proves invaluable throughout life.

Common Pitfalls to Avoid

When solving equations, it's easy to make small mistakes, especially with signs. For instance, in the equation 2−x=−72 - x = -7, a common error might be incorrectly combining the constants on the right side, or forgetting to multiply by -1 at the end to solve for positive 'x'. Always double-check your arithmetic, particularly when dealing with negative numbers. Another tip is to remember the order of operations (PEMDAS/BODMAS) when verifying your answer, ensuring you substitute the value of 'x' correctly. If you find yourself stuck, drawing a diagram or using a number line can sometimes help visualize the operations, especially when working with integers.

Practice Makes Perfect

The more you practice solving different types of linear equations, the more intuitive it becomes. Try to create your own equations or find practice problems online. Focus on understanding why each step works, not just memorizing a procedure. For example, when you subtract 2 from both sides, you're essentially applying the additive inverse property. When you multiply by -1, you're using the multiplicative inverse property. Understanding these underlying principles will help you solve a wider range of problems. Don't be afraid to make mistakes; they are a natural part of the learning process. The key is to learn from them and keep moving forward.

Exploring Further

If you're interested in delving deeper into algebra and equation solving, there are many excellent resources available. You can explore websites that offer interactive lessons, practice quizzes, and step-by-step solutions to a vast array of math problems. Understanding the foundational concepts of algebra will not only help you in your academic pursuits but also equip you with critical thinking skills applicable to many aspects of life.

For more information on algebraic equations and problem-solving strategies, you can visit Khan Academy or Math is Fun.